| Symbol Name | Greek Small Letter Koppa |
| Unicode Version | 3.0 |
| Unicode | U+03DF |
| Unicode block | |
| General category | Lowercase Letter (Ll) |
| CSS Code | \03DF |
| Hex Code | 0x03DF |
| HTML Code | ϟ |
| LaTeX | \text{GREEKSMALLLETTERKOPPA} |
| Symbol | ϟ |
| URL encode (UTF-8 percent) | %CF%9F |
| Spoken / screen reader name | Greek Small Letter Koppa |
| UTF-8 | CF 9F |
| UTF-16 | 03DF |
| UTF-32 | 000003DF |
1\documentclass{article}2\usepackage{pifont}3\text{GREEKSMALLLETTERKOPPA}4\end{document}You can type the greek small letter koppa symbol on most modern devices with the help of following methods:
Alt + 991 on Windows (numeric keypad with Num Lock), or insert via Character Map.
Edit → Emoji & Symbols, search "greek small letter koppa", or use Unicode Hex Input with 03DF.
Ctrl + Shift + U, type 03df, then Enter (layout-dependent).
Paste from this page, use text replacement, or pick from the Greek keyboard.
Paste from this page or use a keyboard with Greek letter support.
1span.koppa::before { content: "\03DF"; font-family: "Times New Roman", "Palatino Linotype", "DejaVu Serif", serif; }1<span>ϟ</span>Greek Small Letter Koppa symbol's representation in different programming languages can be found in the table below:
| Language | Representation |
|---|---|
| JavaScript / TypeScript | '\u03DF' or String.fromCodePoint(991) |
| Python | '\N{GREEK SMALL LETTER KOPPA}' or chr(991) |
| Rust | '\u{03DF}' |
| C / C++ | UTF-8 source or wchar_t with U+03DF |
| Go | string(rune(0x03DF)) |
| Ruby | "\u{03DF}" |